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Taxation

We offer a full range of Taxation Services

  • Our proactive approach ensures we deliver a consistent service and build solid relationships which stand the test of time.

    Taxation can be a major cost to your business. We will work in partnership with you to minimise your tax and help you achieve your key objectives. We subscribe to an extensive taxation resource including CCH question / answer service and ensure the team is well trained on taxation issues. We also have access to the services of a national tax consultancy firm to refer difficult taxation queries.

    We provide a complete service of help and advise in all of the following areas:
    • Preparation of personal and company tax returns
    • GST/FBT/ACC obligations
    • Implementation of tax effective trust structures for asset protection and tax minimisation
    • Management of any IRD Audits or disputes

Contact us for more information.

Income Tax Rates and other Tax Rates from 1 October 2010

Income Tax
The income tax rates for individuals from 1 October 2010 are summarised in the following table:
 

Income thresholds Tax Rates
Income to $14,000 10.5%
$14,001 - $48,000 17.5%
$48,001 - $70,000 30%
$70,001 and over 33%

Because the new rates start halfway through the tax year, there will be composite annual tax rates that will apply only for the first year.  Those are also shown in the table.

  Old tax rates applying to PAYE for the period 1 April 2010 - 30 Sept 2010 New tax rates applying to PAYE for the period 1 Oct 2010 - 31 March 2011 Corporate tax rates for 2010-11 income year
$0 - $14,000 12.5% 10.5% 11.5%
$14,001 - $48,000 21% 17.5% 19.25%
$48,001 - $70,000 33% 30% 31.5%
$70,001 and over 38% 33% 35.5%

The transition provisions to the new PAYE rates provide:

  • for pay periods of less than 1 month that span 1 October 2010, the new PAYE rates apply for the whole period;
  • for pay periods of more than 1 month that span 1 October 2010, the old PAYE rates apply for the period to 1 October and the new rates for the period after 1 October 2010;
  • payments made after 1 October for pay periods prior to 1 October are at the rate for that pay period.

The secondary rates are aligned to the reduced tax rates as follows:

PAYE rates from 1 October 2010:  Secondary employment income

Income range Tax Code  Tax Rates
$0 - $14,000 SB 10.5%
$14,001 - $48,000 S 17.5%
$48,001 - $70,000 SH 30%
$70,001 and over ST 33%

Provisional Tax
The formulas used to calculate provisional tax will change and allow individuals that pay provisional tax based on the uplift method to reduce their provisional tax payments from 1 October 2010.

The following table provides the adjustment factor for individuals on the uplift method and the GST ratio method for calculating provisional tax for the 2010-11 or later income years.

 
Post 10/10 for
2010-11
2011-12 2012-13 2013-14
 Standard method adjustment
- 10% uplift method decreases to:
- 5% uplift method decreases to:

95%
95%

95%
95%

100%
No change
 
No change
No change
 
GST ratio method adjustment
- Two years before preceding year RIT decreases to:
- Year before preceding year RIT decreases to:
- Preceding year's RIT decreases to:

80%

85%
90%

80%

85%
90%

80%

85%
90%

90%

No change
No change

Portfolio investment entity (PIE) rates
The tax rates that apply to investors in portfolio investment entities (PIEs) reduce as follows:

Taxable Income Taxable + PIE income PIE Tax rate
$0 - $14,000 $0 - $48,000 10.5%
$0 - $14,000 $48,001 - $70,000 17.5%
$14,001 - $48,000 $0 - $70,000 17.5%
$48,001 and over Any 28%
Any $70,001 and over 28%

New FBT rates
The new Fringe Benefit Tax (FBT) rates and thresholds for attributed fringe benefits change as follows to reflect the new personal tax rates.

Composite FBT rates for the 2010-11 income year

Income range Tax Rate
$0 - $12,390 12.99%
$12,391 - $39,845 23.84%
$39,846 - $54,915 45.99%
$54,916 and over 55.04%

FBT rates for the 2011-12 income year 

Income range Tax Rate
$0 - $12,530 11.71%
$12,531 - $40,580 21.21%
$40,581 - $55,980 42.86%
$55,981 and over 49.25%

Employers will still have the option of paying FBT at a single rate and that rate will reduce from 61% to 49.25%.

For close companies and small businesses that are able to file FBT returns annually, the applicable rate will reduce to 49.25% from the 2011-12 income year, and there will be a composite rate of 55.04% for the 2010-11 year.

New Employer Superannuation Contribution Tax Rates  
The table below summarises the new employer superannuation contribution tax (ESCT) rates.

The changes will apply from the first pay period that ends on or after 1 October 2010.  The new rates will be:

Income range Tax Rate
$0 - $16,800 10.50%
$16,801 - $57,600 17.5%
$84,001 and over 33.00%

It should be noted that the income ranges at which the ESCT rates apply are higher than the income ranges that apply for personal tax rates.  This is to reduce the risk that employer contributions made to employees whose income is close to a threshold are not overtaxed.

Withholding tax rates

There are consequential changes to some withholding tax rates.

The RWT rate on interest prior to 1 October 2010 will automatically change to the new rate equivalent (e.g. 38% will move to 33%). The default rate will change to 17.5% for those that have not provided a payment election rate and have RWT withheld at 19.5% prior to 1 April 2010. The default rate for new accounts opened after 31 March 2010 will be 33% for those that do not elect a rate.

The withholding tax rates for casual agricultural employees and election day workers will reduce from 21% to 17.5%, to reflect the second-to-lowest marginal tax rate.

There is no change to the withholding tax rate that applies to Mâori authorities and horticultural workers.

 

New Tax Rates for Companies and Savings

The Act provides for the following change to the tax rules for business and investments:

  • The company tax rate will reduce from 30% to 28% from 1 April 2011.

Provisional Tax

The formula used to calculate company provisional tax will change and allow companies to reduce provisional tax payments for the 2012 year.

For the 2011–12, 2012–13 and 2013–14 income years, the relevant income tax amount is to be multiplied by 0.95 as set out in the following table:

Tax year Previous year Year before previous year 2 years before previous year
2011–12 0.95 0.95 0.95
2012–13 No change 0.95 0.95
2013–14 No change No change 0.95

 Contact us for more information.

55 Eighth Avenue
PO Box 2525
Tauranga
Phone: 07 578 0174
Fax: 07 578 8925
Email: acct@woodwalton.co.nz